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A2

Must / have to / can – English Grammar Exercises for A2

6 연습 문제

1. Underline the correct forms of the verb be.

Exercise image 1
  • 1)
    You have towash your hands before you go into this room.
  • Exercise image 2
  • 2)
    Excuse me, madam. You stand up until the plane has stopped.
  • Exercise image 3
  • 3)
    I’m sorry, sir. You take photos in here with a flash.
  • Exercise image 4
  • 4)
    Excuse me. I’m afraid you wear your seat belt all the time.
  • Exercise image 5
  • 5)
    Visitors wear hard hats when they come to this building site.
  • Exercise image 6
  • 6)
    I’m sorry. You smoke in the toilet.
  • 2. Underline the correct words to complete the text.

    • I work as a receptionist in a big hotel, so I (1) ) must / mustn’t / can always be polite to the guests. During the week, I (2) ) don’t have to / can’t / must go to bed late because I have to start work early. Fortunately, I (3) ) don’t have to / mustn’t / can’t wear a uniform, but I (4) ) can / mustn’t / have to dress smartly.
    • My sister’s a student, so she (5) ) mustn’t / doesn’t have to / can’t get up early most days. However, she (6) ) doesn’t have to / mustn’t / has to study very hard at the moment because she’s got important exams next month.
    • My dad’s a taxi driver, so he often (7) ) has to / mustn’t / can’t work in the evenings and at weekends. He (8) ) doesn’t have to / mustn’t / must drive fast because there are speed cameras everywhere in my town.
    • My mum’s a nurse, so she (9) ) has to / mustn’t / can’t wear a uniform when she’s at work. Sometimes she starts work very early but my dad usually takes her to work in his taxi, so she (10) ) must / doesn’t have to / mustn’t get the bus.

    3. Flavia works in a call center. Read her office rules. Complete Flavia’s description of her work with have to, can or can’t and the words in brackets.

    • Office Rules
    • Employees must wear a uniform at all times.
    • Employees must not check emails during working hours.
    • You must not talk to other employees during working hours.
    • You must answer the phone within 5 seconds.
    • Employees must always be polite to customers.
    • I’m telling you, Jo, it’s a terrible place to work! The customers can’t see you, but we still (1) ) have to wear a uniform all the time. You (2) ) (wear) your normal clothes.
    • I (3) ) (check) my emails – it’s not allowed – and I (4) ) (speak) to my colleagues during the day! Fortunately, we (5) ) (talk) to each other during our breaks!
    • When the phone rings, we (6) ) (answer) it very quickly – withing 5 seconds. And we always (7) ) (be) polite to customers, but they’re often incredibly rude to us! I really (8) ) (find) a new job!

    4. Choose the correct option.

    • 1)
      Visitors must not / don’t have to smoke in the building.
    • 2)
      It’s a relaxed office – you must not / don’t have to wear a tie.
    • 3)
      I start at 10 am, so I mustn’t don’t have to get up early.
    • 4)
      Employees must not / don’t have to park in the customer car park. It is for customers only.
    • 5)
      If there is a fire, you must not / don’t have to use the lift. You must use the stairs.

    5. Complete the sentences with one of the expressions from the box. Use each expression once.

    can     can’t     doesn’t have to     has to     must     must not
    • 1)
      In my office, we eat or drink at our desks. We have to go to the canteen.
    • 2)
      My job’s really nice. I start work when I want and finish when I want.
    • 3)
      She works from home so she drive to work.
    • 4)
      Warning! Dangerous work area. Visitors enter without permission.
    • 5)
      Important! You keep your visitor card with you at all times.
    • 6)
      He travel a lot in his job. Sometimes he goes to three or four countries in a month.

    6. Choose the correct answers.

    • 1)
      Employees must not use their computers to send personal emails.
    • ‘We use our computers to send personal emails.’
    • (a) have to (b) don’t have to (c) can’t
    • 2)
      Employees can leave the building at lunch time.
    • ‘We stay in the building at lunch.’
    • (a) must (b) don’t have to (c) can’t
    • 3)
      Employees use social media.
    • ‘We can’t use social media at work.’
    • (a) must not (b) must (c) don’t have to
    • 4)
      Employees make local phone calls on company phones.
    • ‘We don’t have to use our mobiles to make local calls.’
    • (a) can (b) can’t (c) must
    • 5)
      Employees wear a shirt and tie.
    • ‘We have to wear a shirt and tie.’
    • (a) can (b) must not (c) must

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